And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. Many of the countries of Eastern Europe did not exist before the 20th century. Sorry anon point already proven . Eastern Europe: Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania are some countries of Eastern Europe. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts.. I received my bachelor's degree in history from George Washington University and later earned a master's degree in the same subject from Uppsala University in Sweden. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. Up until the beginning of November, the spike in the death rate was largely driven by the Czech Republic. Christianity is the main religion in Eastern Europe. 3. Additionally, the ocean coast contributed to the early development of trade, and contributed to the development of cities (you can feed a large number of non-agricultural population due to fishing). The impact of modernization and individualization can be clearly seen in the lifestyles of people. There is a very important ocean . The technology grew to include more than just guns: armed ships, fortifications that can resist artillery, and more, and the Europeans became the best at using these things. The romance languages form another large branch of the Indo-European languages family. 47 West Virginia, and not too far above No. Bernie Sanders, for instance, looks at nations such as Denmark and Sweden today and says that America should copy their expansive welfare states. The Mongols ravaged and destroyed the entirety of the Rus' land for centuries while making the Rus' their slaves. - Definition, History & Criticism, Chaos Theory: Definition, History & Examples, What is a Pre-Existing Condition? | Thomas Sowell, What Makes Coastal People So Different? I love that I get smarter everytime I listen to or read anything from Thomas Sowell. Eastern Europe squandered its spring gains and then repeated the mistakes made by the west in spring: waiting until cases and deaths are out of control before imposing controls. Luckily, this blog post will help you to understand some of the differences between these two parts of Europe. Eastern Europe: Most people follow Orthodox Christianity or Islam. While the Soviet Union was once considered to be the most important country in Eastern Europe, many ex-Soviet nations are, in fact, not even in Europe. Answer (1 of 3): The main reason is the Atlantic conveyor. Also, the people in Romania speak a language with romance roots, which is called the Romanian language. Here are some notable geographic features in Easter Europe: Eastern Europe is the easternmost region in Europe. Productivity in the East, in other words, was 75% of productivity in the West on a per-capita basis. I've looked at changes in technology that influence agriculture, and I've studied the development of financial markets, and in between those two, I was also studying why financial crises occur. Such enemies existed in the pastthey were fighting for glory on the battlefield or victory over an enemy of the faithand one could argue that they pose a threat today as well. You can think of that as being much like a baseball team that hires better players to win more games, but in this case, instead of coaches, it's political leaders and instead of games there are wars. Western Europe has the most Nobel Prize, winners. the Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Moldova, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Turkey (western-most part). He also serves on the editorial board of the Cayman Financial Review. For that to happen, the countries have to be small and close to one another. Scooby snacks for you! - Definition & Types, Ad Hoc Balancing Theory: Definition & Examples, English Common Law System: Definition & History, Jeremy Bentham: Biography, Theory & Ethics, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. The following blog post will discuss some common misconceptions about Eastern Europeans and provide insight into their culture based upon personal experience living there for an extended time. I dont have a policy lesson here: simply an observation that the United Kingdom has one really rich region (Greater London) and quite few relatively poor regions. What are the Five Themes of Geography? In approximately one paragraph (at least three to five sentences), explain why Russia is sometimes considered part of Eastern Europe but sometimes not. You want areas that produce finished products that are part of external trade systems. The 2018 version of the report is available here in English. Eastern Europe is home to a number of mountain ranges, including the Musala, the region's tallest mountain. Also, the people follow many religions such as Orthodox Christianityand also Islam. This is perhaps one reason why startup teams in Western Europe are much smaller than in Eastern Europe. From the Reformation to the 20th century. Eastern Europe is 'poorer' than Western Europe, during the war they were helpless and were taken over by Germany or the Soviets, with the fall of both empires countries taken by Hitler. Both regions have a history of being ruled by powerful empires that brought change to the area. The capital of Romania is Bucharest, a city with approximately 1.8 million people. By the way, the economy in some eastern European countries (Poland, Romania and Hungary) is relatively close to the Italian, Spanish and Portuguese or Scandinavian countries economy. All rights reserved. Cases and deaths have not been spread evenly across the region. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Almost all the Muslims who live in Eastern Europe belong to the Sunni branch of Islam. The way to think of Europe is that it is a big collection of peninsulas jutting out from Asia. Eastern European countries include Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, and Herzegovina, Bulgaria Croatia (Hrvatska), Czech Republic (esk Republika), Estonia (Eesti), Georgia ( ) Hungary (Magyarorsz g), Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine. It is followed by a brief description of the four major religions in the region. Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. As always, excellently explained to be easily understood. The head of the Orthodox faith is the Patriarch of Constantinople. For example, differences in economic strength could explain why the relatively richer Czech Republic waited to reintroduce restrictions (thinking it could bear the brunt of a high number of infections), but this doesnt account for the relatively poorer Romanias decision to do the same. A long line of horse-lords swept west from the steppe into eastern europe, and would generally displace the tribes living there - all the way up to the Mongols. Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. The Byzantium empire which included the Balkans, and Greece were the richest part of Europe prior to Ottoman conquest. The reason . Transport, accommodation and food tend to take a smaller bite out of your wallet, without compromising on history, culture, and experience. And all of this describes Europe. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. And the more that the political leaders spend, the better their chances of defeating other leaders and, in the long run, of dominating the other cultures. Example: You could draw a long river to illustrate the blue Danube. Eastern Europe is a geographical term that refers to the easternmost countries of Europe. This button displays the currently selected search type. You can refer to the lesson, but try to recall as many from memory as you can. What this Westerner refused to mention was all the wars and foreign occupations we went through all of our history (for Russia, a lot but not the entirety). Bohemia (Czech lands) was one of the biggest and most developed economic centers of the Holy Roman Empire. Fox News' Tucker Carlson asks what Attorney General Merrick Garland is doing in Ukraine, and wonders why no one cares about what happened to the Nordstream pipeline. Per-capita gross domestic product was 32,108 in the former East German states in 2018, compared with 42,971 in the former West German states. I feel like its a lifeline. After the sack of Constantinople in 1204, however, the eastern economy was permanently disrupted, and wealth began to shift westward. Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would . The highest mountain in eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 18,510 feet tall. Its clear that these two regions hold many similarities as well as some stark contrasts; it will be interesting to see what changes occur over the next few years. There are many possible explanations for why history played out this way, but few can explain why the West was so powerful for so long. For example, that Europe became industrialized more quickly and therefore became wealthier than the rest of the world. That's because the Black Death was at its peak. | Latin America Countries, Physical Features & Facts, South Asia Geography & Culture | Physical Features & Human Characteristics, Canada Geography: Physical & Human | Landscape, Impact & Overview, West Africa: People, Culture & History | West African Countries, States' Rights & the Civil War | History, Role & Examples, Boundaries Overview & Types | Physical, Political & Cultural Boundaries. You also have more free time to learn other skills and trades. But Im digressing. Both regions have different economic structures and political systems. While its per-capita productivity remains lower than that of West Germany, the former East Germany has made major gains since unification. They often wonder if theyre even in the same country when they arrive at their destination! I'm thinking the USSR isn't the reason why the non-Balkan east is poor, so from a wider historical perspective, what's the real reason? Germans in both areas say living standards in the former East have not yet caught up with those in the former West. This has led to higher levels of entrepreneurship in the west while greater collectivism in the east. Max Weber Fellow in Social and Political Sciences, European University Institute. An important factor was also the raids of nomads from the steppes, ravaged Eastern Europe. Put another way, people in the former East Germany earned 86% the after-tax income of their West German counterparts in 2017. And, by extension, for the entire global West. Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world. Long-run growth matters. None of this suggests that policy in America is ideal (it isnt) or that European nations are failures (they still rank among the wealthiest places on the planet). Resource 01: https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_EuropeResource 02: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Culture, Differences Between Eastern and Western Roman Empire, Differences Between Eastern And Western Religions, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe. Most of Eastern Europe was not touched by any Ancient advanced civilisation, either - they had to develop their own, except for the South Slavs. So as an explanation, industrialization doesn't work. You also have more free time to learn other skills and trades. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. More specifically, the Eastern orthodox Church is the branch of Christianity with the largest number of adherents in this region. Germany has a higher percentage of its population living in urban areas than any other European Union member state. As a largely ambiguous term, it has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic connotations. I've been to EE and could see a significant difference in the living standards between there and here in Germany: people tend to be thinner, have worse skin, worse styles and their own supermarkets are shit. Most of the countries in Eastern Europe, including Romania, were never part of the Soviet Union. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Because at close to the end of WWII Stalin was fed up waiting for the ever delaying Normandy landing, wanted making peace with Hitler, and go home to carry on building communism. I wrote previouslythat many European nations are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, but a lot of people dont care that much about the future. What led you to investigate the global conquests of western Europe? Even the Catholic Church held a different view from the eastern church. This is probably the biggest reason I prefer Eastern Europe over Western Europe. 5. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Language spoken in most eastern European countries includes Russian and Ukrainian. During the cold war period, this region was referred to as the Eastern bloc or else the Soviet bloc. Eastern Europe Lives And Breathes History. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. Although they may seem like completely different worlds at first glance, there are some striking similarities between eastern and western European countries that can help travelers decide where to go on vacation or which country to live in after college graduation. And I mean apocalyptic. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts. It's a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. Personally, I would much rather see expenditures devoted to infrastructure, or scientific research, or free preschool for everybodythings that would carry big economic benefitsbut in this world, I don't think you can stop doing military research or spending money on the military. Also the Danube is a big invasion route from the Black Sea to Germany. Make sure to familiarize yourself with our rules and guidelines before participating. Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. And Im debunking the argument that we should copy nations such as Denmark by allowing a larger government in the United States (though I do want to copy Danish policies in other areas, which generally are more pro-economic liberty than what we have in America). Electoral politics could explain the reluctance of the two countries to enter another lockdown with politicians seeing it as an unpopular measure that would also delay elections. The economy is comparatively lower and less stable than in Western Europe. 1. Belgiums King Philippe is also Queen Mathildes husband. Great work Dr. Sowell. Western Europe is a region that includes many countries with diverse populations and cultures. 6. Most of the major periods in European history (Middle Ages, Scientific Revolution, the Enlightenment), also affected Eastern Europe. Create a poster, chart, or some other type of graphic organizer that lists and provides statistics for the religions of Eastern Europe. It started after I gave an undergraduate here a book to read about gunpowder technology, how it was invented in China and used in Japan and Southeast Asia, and how the Europeans got very good at using it, which fed into their successful conquests. Before World War II, there were large pockets of German speakers scattered throughout parts of Western Europe. QuotidianPain 2 yr. ago I don't think Atlantic trade is the sole reason though. Eastern Europe has a total population of about 258 million people. What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise are collaborators on the project "Responding to COVID-19: Government Action, Government Rhetoric, and Public Trust", which is funded by the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence. Unemployment is persistently higher in the former East Germany than in the former West. Whats the difference between Eastern and Western Europe? Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent. Muslims are a minority in most parts of Europe. Before that point, Western and Eastern Europe were relatively similar in prosperity. The Eastern European area bore the brunt of the Asian invasions too as first the Huns, then Avars, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Mongols, and Turks all swept into the Balkans, Carpathian Basin, and the lands between the Black and Baltic seas each time wiping out native political powers. Religious: Eastern Europe is more religious than Western Europe.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_8',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Poorer: Eastern European countries are poorer than Western European countries. ), See also: How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall. Less Diverse: Eastern European countries are less diverse. They vary from culture to language, religion, and even government systems.

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why is eastern europe poorer than western europe?