Census [339], The Houston Airport System, a branch of the municipal government, oversees the operation of three major public airports in the city. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. Houston is the birthplace of the chopped and screwed remixing-technique in Hip-hop which was pioneered by DJ Screw from the city. [11][39] In 1950, the availability of air conditioning provided impetus for many companies to relocate to Houston, where wages were lower than those in the North; this resulted in an economic boom and produced a key shift in the city's economy toward the energy sector.[40][41]. [240] A proposal has been made to open the city's first botanic garden at Herman Brown Park.[241]. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. [288] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students. Texas Population In 2015, 8.3 percent of Houston households lacked a car, which was virtually unchanged in 2016 (8.1 percent). The museum houses the original Popemobile used by Pope John Paul II in the 1980s along with numerous hearses, embalming displays, and information on famous funerals. [334] Houston City Council approved the Houston Bike Plan in March 2017, at that time entering the plan into the Houston Code of Ordinances. [51][52] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. Historically, ocelots existed throughout the Southwestern U.S. Chris Brown is the city controller, serving his first term as of January2016[update]. With so many people, Houston is full of rich history, economic WebHouston is the biggest city by population in the state of Texas with population over 2.4 million, which accounts for 8% of the state population. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Houston is 2,288,250. Along with being three of the top 25 largest U.S. cities, El Paso, Fort Worth, and the state capital, Austin, has a total population of over 500,000. Posted: February 15, 2022. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Several major publications have consistently named Houston one of "America's Best Food Cities". [105][108], Houston has excessive ozone levels and is routinely ranked among the most ozone-polluted cities in the United States. [268][discuss], Houston's murder rate ranked 46th of U.S. cities with a population over 250,000 in 2005 (per capita rate of 16.3 murders per 100,000 population). [53] The worst came in late August 2017, when Hurricane Harvey stalled over southeastern Texas, much like Tropical Storm Allison did sixteen years earlier, causing severe flooding in the Houston area, with some areas receiving over 50 inches (1,300mm) of rain. [289] The Houston Community College and Lone Star College systems are among the 10 largest institutions of higher learning in the United States. The agency released the survey results Tuesday, Feb. 28, 2023, saying there are at least 241 wolves in the wild in New Mexico and Arizona. [210] Additionally, more than one in five foreign-born residents are from Asia. Eric Boerwinkle, PhD, dean of the School of Public Health, said a strategic vision for improving population health that includes the implementation and scale-up of Before Hurricane Harvey, the city had bought $10.7 million in houses in this area specifically to take them out of danger. Population [160] In 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute estimated 40% were Protestant and 29% Catholic; overall, Christianity represented 72% of the population. During the late 1970s, Houston had a population boom as people from the Rust Belt states moved to Texas in large numbers. [320] Completed segments D through G provide a continuous 70.4-mile (113.3km) limited-access tollway connection between Sugar Land, Katy, Cypress, Spring, and Porter.[320]. [258] Under the city charter, once the population in the city limits exceeded 2.1 million residents, two additional districts were to be added. In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. Highways that follow the cardinal convention include U.S. Route 290 (Northwest Freeway), Interstate 45 north of Downtown (North Freeway), Interstate 10 east of Downtown (East Freeway), Texas State Highway 288 (South Freeway), and Interstate 69 south of Downtown (Southwest Freeway). METRO's service area covers 1,303 square miles (3,370km2) containing a population of 3.6 million. [131] Individuals from two or more races made up 2.1% of the city. In southwest Houston, Houston Christian University (formerly Houston Baptist University), founded in 1960, offers bachelor's and graduate degrees at its Sharpstown campus. [162] Since 2005, it has occupied the former Compaq Center sports stadium. The increased production of the expanded shipbuilding industry during World War II spurred Houston's growth,[42] as did the establishment in 1961 of NASA's "Manned Spacecraft Center" (renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1973). This article is about the city in the U.S. state of Texas. NA. With last year's population surge, Texas became the only state other than California with a resident population above 30 million. With the increase in professional jobs, Houston has become a destination for many college-educated persons, most recently including African Americans in a reverse Great Migration from northern areas. [109] Ground-level ozone, or smog, is Houston's predominant air pollution problem, with the American Lung Association rating the metropolitan area's ozone level twelfth on the "Most Polluted Cities by Ozone" in 2017, after major cities such as Los Angeles, Phoenix, New York City, and Denver. [343] The Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center is at Bush Intercontinental. According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. Uptown became one of the most prominent instances of an edge city. Within Hermann Park are the Houston Zoo and the Houston Museum of Natural Science. Toyota Center also has the largest screen for an indoor arena in the United States built to coincide with the arena's hosting of the 2013 NBA All-Star Game. [304] With hospital locations nationwide and headquarters in Houston, the Triumph Healthcare hospital system was the third largest long term acute care provider nationally in 2005. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. It became the first Airport in North America to do so and just the 16th airport worldwide to receive the accomplishment. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. The temperature dropped to 7F (14C) at Bush Airport, marking the coldest temperature ever recorded there. Houston Planning and Development Department - Houston Houston is the most populated city in Texas and one of the largest cities in the United States with a total population of 2325502 residents. Also half of the top ten cities with the largest population gains were located in Texas although the city that gained the most new residents throughout 2013 and 2014 was New York City which is also the [318], The eight-county Greater Houston metropolitan area contains over 25,000 miles (40,000km) of roadway, of which 10%, or approximately 2,500 miles (4,000km), is limited-access highway. In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. Restaurants, bakeries, traditional-clothing boutiques, and specialty shops can be found in both areas. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. Since the late 19th century Houston's economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. [306] As of 2011[update] the dental centers of Harris Health System take patients of ages 16 and up with patients under that age referred to the City of Houston's dental clinics. Download Historical Data Save as Image WebIn Houston 58.27% of the population is White In Houston 22.82% of the population is Black In Houston 6.66% of the population is Asian Compare Houston, TX Demographics vs Compare Houston population breakdown by race In Houston, 44.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. In addition to Interstate 610, two additional loop highways encircle the city: Beltway 8, with a radius of approximately 10 miles (16km) from Downtown, and State Highway 99 (the Grand Parkway), with a radius of 25 miles (40km). [190], The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metro area's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2016 was $478billion, making it the sixth-largest of any metropolitan area in the United States and larger than Iran's, Colombia's, or the United Arab Emirates' GDP. There were 987,158 housing units in 2019 and 876,504 households. Full-Time. Houston city, Texas; Texas QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. The 2020 study praises Houston for its: Ethnic diversity, with more than 145 languages spoken in Houston-area homes. Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and Chernobyl City. [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. [256] Houston is a home rule city and all municipal elections in Texas are nonpartisan. [323] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. [213] Other notable annual events include the Houston Greek Festival,[214] Art Car Parade, the Houston Auto Show, the Houston International Festival,[215] and the Bayou City Art Festival, which is considered to be one of the top five art festivals in the United States. Three new sports stadiums opened downtown in the first decade of the 21st century. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 removed the quotas, allowing for the growth of other religions. [207] Also in 2013, Houston again appeared on Forbes' list of "Best Places for Business and Careers". [322] Roadway classification affects anticipated traffic volumes, roadway design, and right of way breadth. Saloons and gambling halls proliferated and were well attended, and violence was common. population [171], Houston has a large and diverse Muslim community; it is the largest in Texas and the Southern United States, as of 2012. The damage for the Houston area was estimated at up to $125 billion U.S. dollars,[55] and was considered to be one of the worst natural disasters in the history of the United States,[56] with the death toll exceeding 70 people. In addition to developing new streets and single-family housing within a floodplain, a flowing flood-water stream termed a floodway runs through the development area, a most dangerous place to encounter during any future flooding event. Census Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. Landlocked farmers brought their produce to Houston, using Buffalo Bayou to gain access to Galveston and the Gulf of Mexico. [156][157] Historically, Houston has been a center of Protestant Christianity, being part of the Bible Belt. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. The top three destinations for exports were Mexico, Canada, and Brazil. Population
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