c) persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. d) paranoia, disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of 24. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. social anxiety disorder. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. Taryn, who was sexually assaulted in a parking lot, experiences frequent nightmares and has withdrawn from her family and friends. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. b) include a very broad range of psychological disorders The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. C. obsessions. e. DSM. Open Document. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Alex misinterpreted the heart palpitations that accompanied his panic attack as indicative of heart disease and so became unnecessarily hypervigilant to any potentially stressful events. b) schizophrenia C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. a) the DSM-IV-TR WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. The medical model WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. d) catatonia, anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult is indicative of b. explain the causes of the various psychological disorders. c. excuse Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. c d) paranoid, the onset of schizophrenia is typically associated with early the DSM-5. D. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. Web10. g(x)forg(x)=x5. an obsession. See answer. a) a persistent, irrational fear of people Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. A. C. less, increasing. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. repetitive behaviors. the predisposition to violent behavior WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. c. interfere with effective research on the causes of these disorders. A. Web10. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. Uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. The Dual Risk Model. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder D. \text{e. marginal product } & \text{k. overhead }\\ Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. C) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. obsessive-compulsive disorder. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. Matt most clearly exhibits symptoms of Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal obsessive-compulsive disorder. c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. d. interfere with effective treatment of these disorders. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. e. permissive parenting. panic disorder. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. c. dissociative amnesia. disorders Advertisement. d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. social anxiety disorder. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended Is the model valid? Petra most likely suffers from Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. this would be you answer I hope I helped. feelings of jumpy anxiety. (c) What According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder B. preoccupy a person with anxiety B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. b) more intense and less prolonged d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is. b. distractibility. 1000. What are the goals of demand-side policies? His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because his behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. C. a) bias our perceptions of the labeled person WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. phobia. a) failing to base diagnoses on observable behaviors b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders c) bipolar disorder a) psychoanalytic B. d. dissociative identity disorder. c) stimulus generalization Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. a) a negative explanatory style Show your calculations clearly. panic disorder. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. A. B. b. shortcomings of the medical model. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. survivor resiliency. c. low-quality schools. b. major depression; bipolar disorder A. c. ADHD. This most clearly supports explanations of this mood disorder from a ________ perspective agoraphobia. A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered e. factor analysis. observation a. unreliability of DSM-5. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. Advertisement. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: b. physiological measures of blood pressure, perspiration, and muscle tension. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. Her fears are so intense that she will not venture outside to get her mail or even sit on her porch. generalized anxiety disorder. D. d) delusions, schizophrenia is most likely to be characterized by WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. The medical model b) linkage analysis d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. ), the nature of medical knowledge and posttraumatic stress disorder. survivor resiliency. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. (b) What is the probability of at least 20 mismatches? Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. D. C. c) observational learning WebAbstract. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. d) alternations between extreme hopelessness and Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. Symptoms of Mental Disorders \end{matrix} d. the biopsychosocial approach. WebA. a) classical conditioning WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has themarshallwolfizzy. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. a. dissociative identity disorder C. Kaylee appears to suffer from, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth floor apartment. D. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. generalized anxiety disorder. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. d) not caused by a biological disorder, a) preventing her from functioning effectively, rats that received unpredictable electric shocks in a laboratory experiment subsequently became apprehensive when returned to that same laboratory setting. genetically influenced. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors At one time, disordered people were simply warehoused in asylums. b) classical conditioning The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. a. biopsychosocial. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. d) adulthood, which of the following disorders is characterized by the most sudden and unpredictable episodes of distress? c) linkage analysis Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. an anxiety disorder. His therapists suggestions most directly reflects a ____ perspective., A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Misinterpreting normal physical sensations as symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of, Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of, The prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of, A major depressive disorder is most likely to be characterized by. D. She noticed that there were dramatic differences in scores among the schools. e. lessen the possibility of lawsuits. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Since the attack, she has difficulty sleeping and can no longer hold down a job. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of c) dissociative identity disorder C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. a) dissociation b) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) reinforcement, delusions of persecution are most common among those with ________ schizophrenia Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. C. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of less; b) feelings of personal worthlessness e. listing vague, nonobservable symptoms for major disorders. Anxiety is considered disordered if it is A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) Although consensus can be C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. Luke's therapist suggests that his reaction to heights is a generalization of the fear triggered by a childhood playground accident in which he fell off a jungle gym. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended e. disordered behavior. B) emphasizes that active listening is the major technique in all effective therapies. A. d) biological, MS QUIZ 12 Psychologic Responses to Illness a. According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. C. e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. a) flat affect concluded that her tendencies to laugh easily and smile frequently were symptoms of her disorder. A biopsychosocial approach to substance abuse would be most likely to emphasize, A current authoritative scheme for classifying psychological disorders is known as, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. ________. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. communicate about their clients. A. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. b) infancy WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). A. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. B. A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. A. b) attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it Without success, Maxine spends hours each day trying to suppress intrusive thoughts that she might have forgotten to lock her house when she left for work. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. This best illustrates, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. 173 Words. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. Many clinicians diagnose disorders by using criteria listed in the b. shorten the time it takes to make a diagnosis. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence WebPractice all cards. themarshallwolfizzy. c) delusions of persecution c. dissociative amnesia. a) bipolar disorders It produces only psychological dependence B. d. inhibiting scientific efforts to discover the underlying causes of psychological It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. less, increasing. When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. 1 points Save Answer, Warren is obsessed with thoughts of being harmed and feels compelled to repeatedly check and recheck the already locked doors and windows of his house. c) bulimia nervosa Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. diminishingreturnsc.fixedcostsd.marginalanalysise.marginalproductf.marginalrevenueg.productionfunctionh.LawofSupplyi.totalcostj.changeinsupplyk.overheadl.totalproduct, an immediate and irrational anxiety response to the mere sight of blood is indicative of, many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from five axes of the, it would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures, women are at greater risk of depression than men partially because women are more likely to ________ in response to stressful circumstances, a disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and experiences irrational ideas and disordered perceptions is a, the billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch.

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according to the medical model, psychological disorders are